It is the energy required to strip one or more electrons from a neutral atom to create a positively charged ion, which alters the atom’s chemical behavior. The ionization energy … Read more
Periodic trends are specific patterns found in the periodic table that depict several features of a particular element. Significant periodic patterns include electronegativity, ionization energy, electron affinity, atomic radius, melting … Read more
Electronegativity is a key component of chemists’ intuitive approach to understanding nature, which distinguishes them from other physical scientists. The concept of electronegativity is practically a direct consequence of fundamental … Read more
Group 2 elements (alkaline earth metals) all have two electrons in their outermost principal quantum shell. All Group 2 metals can form ionic compounds in which they donate their two … Read more
When a material is combined with a solvent, various outcomes are possible. The substance’s solubility, which is defined as the solute’s highest achievable concentration, is what determines the outcome. The … Read more
Introduction to Bond Breaking and Bond Formation Chemical reactions include the conversion of one or more chemicals into others. During a chemical reaction, atom bonds are broken and new bonds … Read more
Electronegativity Electronegativity (E.N) is the general tendency of an atom in a molecule to draw the shared pair of electrons toward itself. It is defined as an atom’s ability to … Read more
Atomic absorption spectrophotometry is a widely used analytical technique that involves the measurement of the absorption of electromagnetic radiation by atoms in the gas phase. Spectrophotometry is a scientific technique … Read more
When a substance changes directly from its solid state to its gaseous state, this transition is known as sublimation in the chemical sciences. Crystalline iodine and solidified carbon dioxide are … Read more
